India

Japan

China

Korea, Rep.

Mortality Rate, Infant (per 1000 live births) (2010)

48

2

16

4

Life Expectancy at birth, total (years) (2011)

65.4

83.4

73.5

80.6

Birth Rate, crude (per 1000 people) (2009)

23

9

12

9

Death Rate, crude (per 1000 people) (2009)

7

9

7

5

Fertility Rate, total (births per women) (2009)

3

1

2

1

Urban Population (% of total) (2010)

30

67

45

82

Human Development Index (2011)

0.547 (134th)

0.901 (12th)

0.687 (101th)

0.897 (15th)

HIV prevalence (% aged 15-49) (2009)

0.30

<0.10

0.10

<0.1

Gini Index

36.8

24.9

41.5

31.6

Sex Ratio (M/F) (2011)

1.08

0.95

1.06

1.00

Literacy rate, adult total (%) (2006)

65.20

99.00

93.0

97.90